A recent data from the World Health Organization has revealed that an estimated 138.9 million Nigerians require interventions against Neglected Tropical Diseases. This was contained in the latest epidemiological and programmatic data for 2022, which were gathered, compiled, and analyzed in 2023, and obtained from the WHO on Saturday. The body also said NTDs are endemic in Nigeria as it ranks first in the African region and second globally after India.
According to the WHO, NTDs are a diverse group of conditions of parasitic, bacterial, viral, fungal, and non-communicable origin, noting that there are more than 15 NTDs in Nigeria. “Nigeria is endemic for several NTDs. The only disease eliminated was dracunculiasis (Guinea-worm disease) in 2013. The population requiring interventions against NTDs was approximately 138.9 million in 2022, ranking first in the African region and second globally after India. “This includes 138.9 million requiring treatment for lymphatic filariasis through mass drug administration; 48.7 million requiring treatment for soil-transmitted helminthiases through mass drug administration; and 43.5 million requiring treatment for onchocerciasis through mass drug administration,” WHO stated.
Meanwhile, the Federal Government had in 2023, said it would eradicate NTDs by 2027. The Director of the WHO Global Neglected Tropical Diseases Program, Dr Ibrahima Fall, said, “With a renewed focus on strategic priorities addressing advocacy for action, partnership, costing and accelerated implementation, technical gaps including research and development and leadership. “We must intensify our collective action to address the deep-rooted inequalities that fuel the transmission of NTDs in the populations where they persist.”
